Autonomous driving is now a reality where all essential decisions related to driving are handled by the car itself. Autonomous driving through connected cars or autonomous vehicles could lead to enormous efficiencies on the road and boost safety across transportation systems. 5G is the powerful technology that can allow communication between vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V), which means if two cars approaching from directions at right angles would allow their onboard computers to determine which vehicle will return for the other one at the location where their paths will cross. So, now let us see the effect of 5G on autonomous driving along with Reliable 5g tester, 5G test equipment, 5g network tester tools and Reliable 4G Testing RF drive test software, Cellular LTE RF drive test tools & equipment.
The role of 5G in autonomous vehicles is communicating with Vehicle-2-Vehicle (V2V) to wirelessly swap information about their speed, location, and heading – 5G network will offer new application options advancing the development of autonomous cars. An autonomous car or driverless car is a vehicle that uses a combination of sensors, cameras, radar, and artificial intelligence (AI) to travel between destinations without a human operator. 5G’s improved dependability, throughput, availability, and latency will allow new safety-sensitive applications which will not only enable them to make autonomous decisions but also cooperate with each other vehicles (V2V/V2I).
One of the major benefits of 5G is giving internet connectivity everywhere. The lightning-fast speeds of 5G are the main factor in giving internet connectivity across any geographical location irrespective of many industries, which means rural areas’ people can have access to high-speed internet with 5G as they were unable to access via a wired connection.
The impact of 5G on autonomous driving is given below.
- Network slicing: One of the major benefits of 5G on autonomous driving is network slicing. For example, among those network slicing, one virtual network level can be used only for automated driving, which ensures all the safety-relevant notifications to autonomous driving cars will be sent continuously, and at the same time infotainment services can be used even if traffic jam occurs on the data highway.
- Data processing and storage in data centers: Data processing and storage is particularly near the transport routes, this advantage ensures that data can be processed even faster in the network. For example, when an autonomous car drives at a speed let’s say 100 km per hour, which means it would have travelled a mere 60 centimeters in that time. This is possible because of 5G mobile technology and its features such as low latencies and high bandwidths.
- Sensors do implement car-to-car communication: To execute the concept of car-to-car communication for autonomous driving, sensors are used. For example, intelligent camera systems are used in autonomous or connected cars that enable the direct exchange of data between the cars. However, such systems have a negative impact as they cannot look around corners or over hills, or through obstacles, for this reason, sensors like cameras restrict the functioning of autonomous cars, especially when they operate on 5G with higher speeds.
Conclusion
5G Networks are making the way for Autonomous Driving, such as connected vehicles or driverless cars. Nowadays, autonomous vehicles are in keeping a foremost part of many manufacturers in the automobile industry. The deployment of self-driving cars is becoming a reality due to the 5G rollout continuing across the globe. So, to reach the full potential of 5G autonomous driving, network connectivity on 5G/4G coverage plays a great role. Here comes RantCell, an Android smartphone-based mobile network testing tool designed in such a way as to provide QoE on network testing. For instance, if your network is stable then only it can provide valuable information (regarding speed, traffic congestion, etc.) to the autonomous cars so that they can make strategically effective decisions in real-time road conditions. RantCell is not only simple and convenient to use but also saves you money as compared to the traditional way of network measurement.