Unexpected menstrual bleeding can be a cause for concern for many women. While it is normal to experience some variation in the duration and intensity of their periods, any bleeding outside of normal menstruation can be a sign of a medical condition that needs attention. This article will discuss abnormal menstrual bleeding and the potential causes of unexpected bleeding.
Abnormal Menstrual Bleeding
Abnormal menstrual bleeding is defined as any bleeding that occurs between periods or outside of the normal cycle. It can be light or heavy, and it may come with other symptoms such as cramping, pain, and fatigue. Abnormal menstrual bleeding can be caused by a variety of factors, including hormonal imbalances, fibroids, endometriosis, and uterine polyps.
Causes of Unexpected Bleeding
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Hormonal Imbalance: Hormonal imbalances can cause irregular menstrual cycles and unexpected bleeding. This is because hormones such as estrogen and progesterone are important for regulating the menstrual cycle. When these hormones are out of balance, it can lead to unexpected bleeding.
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Fibroids: Fibroids are noncancerous growths in the uterus that can cause unexpected bleeding. These growths can be painful and can cause heavy bleeding during menstruation.
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Endometriosis: Endometriosis is a condition in which the tissue that lines the uterus grows outside of the uterus. This tissue can cause bleeding between periods, as well as pain, cramping, and fatigue.
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Uterine Polyps: Uterine polyps are growths that can form on the inner wall of the uterus. These growths can cause unexpected bleeding, as well as pelvic pain and pressure.
Unexpected bleeding can be a sign of a medical condition that needs attention. Women who experience abnormal menstrual bleeding should seek medical advice to determine the cause and receive treatment.