Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is an important life-saving technique used when a person’s heart or breathing has stopped. The technique has to be modified depending on the age of the person, as the physiology of a child is different from that of an adult. It is important to know the correct CPR technique for providing CPR on a child or adult to increase the chances of survival.
Adult CPR Technique
Adult CPR is done on people aged 8 or older. The technique involves pressing down on the chest at least two inches in depth and at a rate of 100-120 compressions per minute. The rescuer should also provide two rescue breaths after every 30 chest compressions. The rescue breaths should be given over the mouth of the person and should last for one second.
It is important to note that the rescuer should not press down on the ribs or the stomach of the person. In addition, the rescuer should also ensure that the chest is released completely between compressions.
Child CPR Technique
Child CPR is done on children aged 1-8 years old. The technique is similar to adult CPR, but the chest compressions should be done with one or two hands depending on the size of the child. The compressions should be done with only one or two fingers for infants, and the depth of the compressions should be one and a half inches.
The rate of the compressions should be 100-120 per minute, and two rescue breaths should be given after every 30 compressions. The rescue breaths should be given over the mouth and should last for one second.
It is important to note that the rescuer should not press down on the ribs or the stomach of the person. In addition, the rescuer should also ensure that the chest is released completely between compressions.
Knowing the correct technique for providing CPR on a child or adult is important for increasing the chances of survival in an emergency situation. It is important to be familiar with the technique and to practice it regularly to ensure that it can be done quickly and efficiently in an emergency situation so it’s better to get a Kitchener Standard CPR Course before it’s too late.
